Emile Aben

RIPE Atlas - Superstorm Sandy

Emile Aben

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After causing lots of damage in the Caribbean, superstorm Sandy is having a devastating effect on the US East Coast. We looked at the RIPE Atlas network to find out what effects this superstorm has on the Internet. Below are some preliminary results of what we saw.


The RIPE Atlas network has a couple of fixed destinations that all RIPE Atlas probes measure towards. Measurement results of 14 probes located at the US East Coast to two of these fixed destinations are shown below. Figure 1 shows measurements to a destination in Germany. Figure 2 shows measurements to a destination on the US West Coast. You can enlarge these images by clicking on them.

The labels on the y-axes of the plot are: RIPE Atlas probe ID/location/ASN. Locations are:

  • NJ: New Jersey
  • NYC: New York City
  • PHL: Philadelphia (city)

As you can see in Figure 1, we stopped receiving data from all probes located in New Jersey, and a majority of the probes in New York City on 30 October around midnight UTC. It is very likely that we stopped receiving data because of the power outages caused by Sandy. Most of the probes in Philadelphia stayed up, but had increases in Round Trip Times (RTTs) to the destination in Germany.

sandy dst 1017 Figure 1: RTTs from selected US East Coast RIPE Atlas probes to a destination in Germany. RTTs are plotted relative to the minimum RTT found during the plotted time period, and capped at 2x this minimum RTT. Times are UTC.

In Figure 2 we see the same set of probes to a destination to the US West Coast. We see less variation in RTTs there , although all the Philadelphia probes that were up had an elevated RTT to this destination for a couple of hours. These probes are all in the same AS.

sandy dst 1020

Figure 2: RTTs from selected US East Coast RIPE Atlas probes to a destination in Los Angeles. RTTs are plotted relative to the minimum RTT found during the plotted time period, and capped at 2x this minimum RTT. Times are UTC.

 

We set up a web page that shows periodically updated graphs of the measurements above. We will keep an eye on the measurements and report here on RIPE Labs if we find anything interesting.

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About the author

Emile Aben Based in Amsterdam, NL

I'm a system architect/research coordinator at the RIPE NCC, where I work in the science group. I'm a chemist by training, but have been working since 1998 on Internet related things, as a sysadmin, security consultant, web developer and researcher. I am interested in technology changes (like IPv6 deployment), Internet measurement, data analysis, data visualisation, sustainability and security. I'd like to bring research and operations closer together, ie. do research that is operationally relevant. When I'm not working I like to make music (electric guitar, bass and drums), do sports (swimming, (inline) skating, bouldering, soccer), and try to be a good parent.

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