
When Traceroutes Lie: How TTL Jumps Can Give Us a False Impression of the Internet’s Topology
Sebastian Kappes
Based in Germany
Sebastian Kappes is a researcher at the Internet Architecture Department of the Max Planck Institute for Informatics. His research centers around Internet measurements, network security, IPv6, and Internet topology. More
• 6 min read
Traceroute is a powerful tool for uncovering how packets travel across the Internet. However, as we recently discovered, some routers tamper with the TTL values in traceroute's probing packets, giving you a false view of how networks are actually interconnected.
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